Difference between revisions of "OpenOffice.org Overview"

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OpenOffice.org (also referred as OO.o or OOo) is an office application suite available on several different operating systems.  
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[http://www.openoffice.org/ OpenOffice.org] (also referred as OO.o or OOo) is an office application suite available on several different operating systems.
  
OpenOffice.org was initially created by a company called StarDivision in Germany under the name “StarOffice”. The source code of this application was later acquired by Sun Microsystems in August of 1999. To reduce the overwhelming share of market for Microsoft Office, the code of StarOffice was released to public in July of 2003. By doing this Sun Microsystems offered a free and open alternative to Microsoft office.
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[http://www.openoffice.org/ OpenOffice.org] was initially created by a company called StarDivision in Germany under the name "StarOffice". The source code of this application was later acquired by Sun Microsystems in August of 1999. To reduce the overwhelming market share of Microsoft Office, the code of [http://www.sun.com/software/staroffice/ StarOffice] was released to the public in July of 2000. By doing this, [http://www.sun.com/ Sun Microsystems] offered a free and open alternative to Microsoft Office.
  
The Open version of StarOffice is unofficially called OpenOffice. But, since the trade mark of OpanOffice was already taken, they changed the name to OpenOffice.org.
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Since the trade mark of OpenOffice was already taken, they chose the name [http://www.openoffice.org/ OpenOffice.org] and that is why the open version of StarOffice is "unofficially" called OpenOffice.
  
Sun Microsystems partially funds the development of OpenOffice.org to be able to use it as a base for its commercial version of OpenOffice (i.e. StarOffice) and also includes few additional components to make the StarOffice worth buying.  
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Sun Microsystems partially funds the development of OpenOffice.org and uses it as a base for its commercial version of OpenOffice(i.e. StarOffice) and also includes few additional components to make the StarOffice worth buying.
  
OO.o is available on following platforms: Windows, Linux, Solaris, Mac, BSD, OpenVMS, OS/2 and IRIX.
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Based on its mission statement, the goal of [http://www.openoffice.org/ OpenOffice.org] is "''To create, as a community, the leading international office suite that will run on all major platforms and provide access to all functionality and data through open-component based APIs and an XML-based file format.''"
  
OO.o has the following Components:
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[http://www.openoffice.org/ OpenOffice.org] is available on the following [http://download.openoffice.org/other.html#en-US platforms]: Windows, Linux, Solaris, Mac, BSD, OpenVMS, OS/2 and IRIX.
  
* Writer  
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A wrkd processor with the same look and feel of Microsoft word.
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The [http://www.openoffice.org/product/suite.html OpenOffice.org Suite] has the following components:
* Calc
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A spreadsheet similar Excel.
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* [http://www.openoffice.org/product/writer.html '''Writer''']
* Impress
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A word processor with the same look and feel of Microsoft Word.
A presentation program like Microsoft - Power point.
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* [http://www.openoffice.org/product/calc.html '''Calc''']
* Base
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A spreadsheet application similar to Excel.
A database management and manipulating tool. (lice Access”
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* [http://www.openoffice.org/product/impress.html '''Impress''']
* Draw
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A presentation program like Microsoft PowerPoint.
A graphics program that draws using vectors.  
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* [http://www.openoffice.org/product/draw.html '''Draw''']
* Math
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A vector-based graphics and drawing tool.
A tool for creating and editing Mathematical formulae.
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* [http://www.openoffice.org/product/base.html '''Base''']
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A database management and manipulation tool like Microsoft Access.
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* [http://www.openoffice.org/product/math.html '''Math''']
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A tool for creating and editing mathematical formulae.
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'''File Formats'''
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[http://www.openoffice.org/ OpenOffice.org] pioneered the ISO/IEC standard [http://http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument OpenDocument] file formats (ODF), which it uses natively, by default. It also supports reading (and in some cases writing) a large number of legacy proprietary file formats (e.g. WordPerfect, StarOffice, Lotus software, MS Works, Rich Text Format), most notably including Microsoft Office formats.
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''' Development '''
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Core components of OO.o are written in C++. Overall, it is safe to say that most of the OpenOffice.org is written in C++ but many new features are added using Java, Python, StarBasic (OpenOffice Basic) or JavaScript. This is made possible by a component technology called [http://wiki.services.openoffice.org/wiki/Uno/Article/Understanding_Uno Universal Network Objects (UNO)]. It consists of a wide range of interfaces defined in a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Object_Request_Broker_Architecture CORBA]-like interface description language.
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[[Category:OpenOffice.org]]

Latest revision as of 16:04, 11 May 2009

OpenOffice.org (also referred as OO.o or OOo) is an office application suite available on several different operating systems.

OpenOffice.org was initially created by a company called StarDivision in Germany under the name "StarOffice". The source code of this application was later acquired by Sun Microsystems in August of 1999. To reduce the overwhelming market share of Microsoft Office, the code of StarOffice was released to the public in July of 2000. By doing this, Sun Microsystems offered a free and open alternative to Microsoft Office.

Since the trade mark of OpenOffice was already taken, they chose the name OpenOffice.org and that is why the open version of StarOffice is "unofficially" called OpenOffice.

Sun Microsystems partially funds the development of OpenOffice.org and uses it as a base for its commercial version of OpenOffice(i.e. StarOffice) and also includes few additional components to make the StarOffice worth buying.

Based on its mission statement, the goal of OpenOffice.org is "To create, as a community, the leading international office suite that will run on all major platforms and provide access to all functionality and data through open-component based APIs and an XML-based file format."

OpenOffice.org is available on the following platforms: Windows, Linux, Solaris, Mac, BSD, OpenVMS, OS/2 and IRIX.


The OpenOffice.org Suite has the following components:

A word processor with the same look and feel of Microsoft Word.

A spreadsheet application similar to Excel.

A presentation program like Microsoft PowerPoint.

A vector-based graphics and drawing tool.

A database management and manipulation tool like Microsoft Access.

A tool for creating and editing mathematical formulae.


File Formats

OpenOffice.org pioneered the ISO/IEC standard OpenDocument file formats (ODF), which it uses natively, by default. It also supports reading (and in some cases writing) a large number of legacy proprietary file formats (e.g. WordPerfect, StarOffice, Lotus software, MS Works, Rich Text Format), most notably including Microsoft Office formats.


Development

Core components of OO.o are written in C++. Overall, it is safe to say that most of the OpenOffice.org is written in C++ but many new features are added using Java, Python, StarBasic (OpenOffice Basic) or JavaScript. This is made possible by a component technology called Universal Network Objects (UNO). It consists of a wide range of interfaces defined in a CORBA-like interface description language.