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OPS335 Assignment 1b - Murray Saul

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== Purpose ==
In this assignment, you will use the '''335assignvirtual network''' virtual network and the '''seedling''' cloning-source that you created in assignment 1 (part 1) to create two name-servers. One of the cloned VMs (hostname: '''elmbalsam''') will be a master name server, and the other VM (hostname: '''birchspruce''') will be a slave name server. You will install and setup the master and slave servers in order to provide various domain name resolutions for existing servers, and for servers that will be created and used in assignment #2. 
== General Requirements ==
'''Weight''': 57% of the overall grade
'''Due Date''': During Week 9 (in class)
=== Clone "ns1" VM Set-up Master Name Server ('''balsam''')=== Perform the following steps for this section: #Create a clone virtual machine called '''balsam''' from the '''seedling''' cloning-source. Refer to the table below for '''address''' and '''hostname'''.#Create a '''regular user''' for this virtual machine using '''your Seneca userID'''.#Setup a DNS server on your '''balsam''' virtual machine with noting the following items below:<ol type="Cloning Sourcea" &amp; Perform Setup Tasks><li>This virtual machine will be the '''Master DNS server'''.</li><li>This machine will provide '''forward''' and '''reverse''' lookups of ALL virtual machines in the '''coniferous.trees.ops''' zone, including resource records for virtual machines that do not currently exist.</li><li> Make certain to include an '''MX record''' for your admin e-mail contact: '''yoursenecaid@coniferous.trees.ops'''</li><li>This machine will allow other machines (outside the '''coniferous.trees.ops.''' zone) to perform DNS lookups among ALL virtual machines within the '''coniferous.trees.ops''' network.</li><li>Any machine in the '''coniferous.trees.ops''' network may use this machine to perform queries of machines outside the network, however it will route all such queries through the DNS server you created in lab #3.</li></ol> === Set-up Slave Name Server ('''spruce''') ===
Perform the following steps for this section:
#Create a clone virtual machine called: '''ns1spruce''' from the "'''seedling''' cloning -source" that will act as . Refer to the table below for '''address''' and '''hostname'''.#Create a '''regular user''' for this virtual machine using '''your Seneca userID'''master .#Setup a DNS serveron your ''' on spuce''' virtual machine with noting the following items below:<ol type="a"><li>This virtual machine will be the '''asg1netSlave DNS server''' network(in case the Master Name Server goes down). Refer to </li><li>This virtual machine will obtain its zone files by copying them from the table below Master Name Server.</li><li>This Slave DNS server will check for address and hostname.#Make certain that your updated records from the Master DNS server must has all every day. If the records for initial attempt fails, then it will attempt every hour until it succeeds.</li><li>This machine will provide '''forward''' and '''reverse''' lookups of ALL virtual machines in the zone called: '''ops335a1coniferous.orgtrees.ops''' listed in that tablezone, including records the zone files for which will be obtained from '''balsam.coniferous.trees.ops'''.</li><li>Only machines that do within the '''coniferous.trees.ops''' domain will be allowed to query this machine.</li><li>This machine will not exist as of yetprovide recursive lookup capabilities for any machines. It is important <br><br></li></ol> === Network Configuration === As you will now have functioning primary and secondary DNS servers, modify your network configuration file on these machines and on the cloning source to understand that specify the correct IPADDR.  === Table of Virtual Machines / DNS records live independently from Records === '''All''' the machines in the following table require DNS records. The rows not shaded represent future servers that they are will be created in Assignment #2. {| class="wikitable" | style="margin-left:0px;"! Hostname !! Address !! Purpose|-style="background-color:#66cccc;"| '''spruce.coniferous.trees.ops''' (your existing source) || External Facing Address:''' DHCP assigned'''<br>Internal Virtual Bridge (virbr1):''' 172.30.20.1''' || Your '''host''' machine |-style="pointingbackground-color:#66cccc;" | '''seedling.coniferous.trees.ops''' || '''172.30.20.100''' || '''Cloning-source''' used tocreate other servers for other assignments.|-style="background-color:#A default setup for a master DNS server should be sufficient66cccc;"| '''balsam.coniferous.trees.ops''' || ''' 172.30.20.2''' || '''Master''' Name Server |-style="background-color:#66cccc;"| '''spruce.coniferous.trees.ops''' || '''172.30.20.3''' || '''Slave''' Name Server|- style="background-color:white;"| '''pine.coniferous.trees.ops''' || ''' 172.30.20.5''' || '''SMTP''' mail Server |- style="background-color:white;"| '''fir.coniferous.trees.ops''' || '''172.30.20.6''' || '''IMAP''' mail Server|- style="background-color:white;"|'''bristlecone.coniferous.trees.ops''' || '''172.30.20.8''' || '''Samba''' Server|} ===Set-up Firewall Policies=== In addition to the basic firewall established in assignment 1, but make certain that ensure the following restrictions are met: # Any machine may query '''balsam'''# Only the machines in the address of your '''admin contactconiferous.trees.ops''' network may query spruce.# Only spruce is: allowed to get zone transfers from '''balsam'''yoursenecaid@ops335a1 == Assignment Submission == The student is required to prove to their professor that their set-up works correctly during the regularly-scheduled lab period.org ===Assignment Evaluation Details=== *'''Demonstrate working assignment to your instructor in class:''', and <ol type="a"><li>Students need to demonstrate their assignment functionality to their professor during a lab period<br>(like you would for any lab for "sign-off").</li><li>Students are required to prepare everything ahead of time so that you can quickly demonstrate to your instructor that slave DNS servers will all required parts of your assignment are working.</li><li>Do do proceed to the next step until you have demonstrated your assignment to your instructor to check for updated records from this master every 30 minuteserrors that may cause problems when running the checking script.<br><br></li></ol> *Download and run a shell script to check your work (Depending on your OPS335 Instructor):
=== Clone "ns2" VM from "Cloning Source" ::'''Peter Callaghan's Classes (Sections C &amp; Perform Setup Tasks ===D):'''<ul><li>Refer to instruction on Moodle to download and run marking shell script.</li></ul>
Perform the following steps for this section:
#Create a clone called ::'''Murray Saul's Classes (Sections A &amp; B):'''<ol><li>Login as '''root''' on your '''ns2host''' from machine.</li><li>Change to the cloning source '''/root/bin''' directory.</li><li>Make certain that will act as both your '''balsam''' and '''spruce''' virtual machines are running.<li>Issue the command to download a checking script for your assignment to your '''slave DNS serverhost''' machine: <source>wget http://matrix.senecac.on .ca/~murray.saul/ops335/check-assn1-p2.bash</source></li><li>Set execute permissions and run the command: '''asg1net/root/bin/check-assn1-p2.bash'''<br>(You shell script contents will be mailed to your Seneca email and to your OPS335 instructor's Seneca email. If you do '''NOT''' receive an e-mail message in your Seneca email account, then there is a problem, and you '''MUST''' rerun or contact your OPS335 instructor immediately.<br><br></li></ol>*'''Additional Assignment Information:'''<ol type="a"><li>This assignment is to be completed individually. '''Group submissions are not allowed''' network. Refer </li><li>You are NOT allowed to the table below for address and use local hostnameresolution (i.e.#The no entries in your '''ns2/etc/hosts''' file).<li>Test your machine to make sure it works. If a machine is not accessible (e.g. will serve the same records as not boot, can not be accessed through ssh from your host, etc.), or is otherwise non-functional, you may be told to '''resubmit'''.</li><li>'''ns1Late submissions are a subject to a penalty of 10% per day'''.</li><ol>
==Evaluation Rubric==
=== Reference Materials: List Here is an evaluation rubric (in table form) showing you how you will be evaluated for this assignment.Part of Machines / DNS Records ===the rubric is marked from professor observation from student demonstration of assignment in class, and the other part is based on output from the results of an assignment checking script that the student will download and run.
All the {| class="wikitable" width=60%|-| colspan=2 style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;" |'''Student Demonstration (in class)'''|-| style="font-weight:bold" | Evaluation Item | width=10% style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold" | Mark|-| ::'''balsam''' and '''spruce''' VMs created| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::'''balsam''' and '''spruce''' VMs can connect to Internet| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::'''balsam''' and '''spruce''' VMs can perform '''DNS queries outside network'''| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::'''balsam''' and '''spruce''' VMs can perform '''forward DNS lookups''' for ALL machines within network| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::'''balsam''' and '''spruce''' VMs can perform '''reverse DNS lookups''' for ALL machines in the table need within network| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| colspan=2 style="text-align:center;background-color:#cccccc;" |'''Configuration (Checking Script Output)'''|-| style="font-weight:bold;" | Evaluation Item | width=10% style="text-align:right;font-weight:bold" | Mark|-| colspan=2 | '''Master Name Server (balsam) - General Configuration'''|-| ::Domain set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::Has correct ip addresses| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::Default gateway set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::DNS1 set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::DNS2 set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| colspan=2 | '''Master Name Server (balsam) - Named Configuration'''|-| ::Zone transfer (to slave DNS server) limited to spruce only| style="text-align:right" | /2|-| ::Forwards to VM1| style="text-align:right" | /2|-| ::Recursion limited to coniferous| style="text-align:right" | /2|-| ::coniferous.trees.ops forward lookup| style="text-align:right" | /3|-| ::Server is master for coniferous.trees.ops| style="text-align:right" | /2|-| ::NS records, but only the ones in bold need to be existing machines forward zone| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::No extra NS records| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::Refresh timer set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::Retry timer set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::A records| style="text-align:right" | /3|-| ::spiral.galaxies.ops reverse lookup| style="text-align:right" | /3|-| ::Server is master for this assignment172.30.20| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::NS records in 20.30.172| style="text-align:right" | /2|-| ::No extra NS records| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::PTR records| style="text-align:right" | /3|-| ::Hierarchy to sub-domain| style="text-align:right" | /3
{| class="wikitable"
! Name !! Address !! Purpose
|-
| colspan=2 | '''host.ops335a1.orgSlave Name Server (spruce) - General Configuration''' |-| ::Domain set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::Has correct ip addresses| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::Default gateway set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::DNS1 set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-|::DNS2 set| 10.161.X.style="text-align:right" | /1 |-| Your host machine colspan=2 | '''Slave Name Server (spuce) - Named Configuration'''
|-
| '''ns1::Queries limited to coniferous.ops335a1trees.org''' ops|style="text-align:right" | 10.161.X./2 || Master name server
|-
| '''ns2.ops335a1.org''' ::Non-recursive|style="text-align:right" | 10.161.X.3 || Slave name server/1
|-
| file::coniferous.ops335a1trees.org ops forward lookup|style="text-align:right" | 10.161.X.4 || File server/3
|-
| www::Server is slave for coniferous.ops335a1trees.org ops|style="text-align:right" | 10.161.X.5 || Web server/1
|-
| ::Master for coniferous.trees.ops set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::coniferous.trees.ops reverse lookup| style="text-align:right" | /3|-| ::Server is slave for 172.30.20| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::Master for 172.30.20 set| style="text-align:right" | /1|-| ::Zone transfer works| style="text-align:right" | /4|-| colspan=2 | '''source.ops335a1.orgFirewall policies''' |-| 10.161.X.254 ::queries allowed| style="text-align:right" | /2|-| Disk image ::queries limited to clone from when creating new machines.coniferous| style="text-align:right" | /1|- |'''Less Deductions (half-mark for EACH VM)::*'''SELinux''' NOT Enforcing:*'''VM hostname''' NOT set:*firewalld '''enabled''' / '''running''':*iptables '''disabled''' / '''not running''':*No Yum update</li><li>Named NOT active:*local hostname resolution remaining in '''/etc/hosts'''| |-| '''TOTAL''' | style="text-align:right" | '''/64'''
|}
 == Assignment Submission == Submit the following in Blackboard, Moodle, or whatever your professor specifies in class or "class announements" (For Murray Saul, also send these in an e-mail (subject line: OPS335 assignment1) with the following attachments): # '''Screenshots''' to demonstrate you have accomplished the required tasks for this assignment.<br>This includes[https: '''configuration files''', '''service statuses''', and '''basic tests of functionality'''//wiki.''' NOTE: You MUST take screenshoots of the ENTIRE screen as opposed to only the VM console'''cdot.# Your '''test plan''' in '''PDF''' formatsenecacollege*Demonstrate working assignment to your instructor in class:**Also you need to show your assignment to the professor in a lab period (like you would for any lab for "signca/wiki/OPS335_Assignment_2_-off"). This requires you to prepare everything ahead of time so that you can quickly demonstrate to your instructor that all required parts of your assignment are working._Murray_Saul_rev1 assn2]
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