Difference between revisions of "NAD810 0901 Lab 3"
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| + | =Objective= | ||
| + | Centralize Local Area Network User accounts Using NIS and NFS | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Preparation= | ||
| + | * Read the [http://cs.senecac.on.ca/~rchan/nad810/0901/nis-server.pdf Server] and [http://cs.senecac.on.ca/~rchan/nad810/0901/nis-client.pdf Client] Slides | ||
| + | * Check/install the following rpm packages: | ||
| + | ** ypbind | ||
| + | ** ypserv | ||
| + | ** yp-tools | ||
| + | * Locate/Configure a small physical or virtaul LAN with at least 3 nodes in the LAN | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Setup the NIS Server= | ||
| + | * Backup the configuration /var/yp/Makefile to /var/yp/Makefile.org | ||
| + | * Modify the Makefile to support: | ||
| + | ** Minimum UID 5000 | ||
| + | ** Minimum GID 5000 | ||
| + | ** Enable slave servers | ||
| + | ** Merge user password and group password | ||
| + | ** map files for passwd, group, hosts, rpc, and services | ||
| + | * Set the NIS domain name (use learnid.nad810.org) | ||
| + | * Start the NIS server | ||
| + | * Initialize the map files | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Setup the NIS client on the NIS server= | ||
| + | * Edit the file /etc/yp.conf | ||
| + | * Add the following line: | ||
| + | ypserver localhost | ||
| + | * Start the NIS Client daemon ypbind | ||
| + | service ypbind start | ||
| + | |||
| + | = Testing the NIS system = | ||
| + | * use the ypcat and other yp tools from the yp-tools package | ||
| + | * Create a new user on the NIS server | ||
| + | useradd -m new-user-id | ||
| + | passwd new-user-id | ||
| + | * Update the map files | ||
| + | cd /var/yp | ||
| + | make | ||
| + | * use the ypcat and other yp tools to check for the new user account information | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Setup the NIS client on other Linux Box on the LAN= | ||
| + | * Set the NIS domain name to match the one on the NIS server (case sensitive) | ||
| + | * Edit the file /etc/yp.conf | ||
| + | * Add the following line: | ||
| + | domain [NISDOMMAIN] server [HOSTNAME] | ||
| + | * Start the NIS client daemon ypbind | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Testing the NIS system on other Linux Box on the LAN= | ||
| + | * Make sure that the ports used by NIS are opened on the firewalls: on NIS server and NIS client | ||
| + | * run the ypcat test | ||
| + | * Edit the /etc/nsswitch.conf file to include NIS authentication | ||
| + | * Try to login with the new user account created above - missing user home directory on the Linux Box! | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Setup home directories for Network Users= | ||
| + | *Enable NFS on the NIS server to export network users' home directory | ||
| + | *Configure NFS mount on all the systems that users will be using to login to the NIS domain | ||
| + | |||
| + | =Completing the Lab= | ||
| + | Document all the steps into a report and submit to your instructor by Feb 10, 2009 | ||
| + | |||
[[Category:LUX]][[Category:NAD810]] | [[Category:LUX]][[Category:NAD810]] | ||
Latest revision as of 09:11, 7 February 2009
Contents
Objective
Centralize Local Area Network User accounts Using NIS and NFS
Preparation
- Read the Server and Client Slides
- Check/install the following rpm packages:
- ypbind
- ypserv
- yp-tools
- Locate/Configure a small physical or virtaul LAN with at least 3 nodes in the LAN
Setup the NIS Server
- Backup the configuration /var/yp/Makefile to /var/yp/Makefile.org
- Modify the Makefile to support:
- Minimum UID 5000
- Minimum GID 5000
- Enable slave servers
- Merge user password and group password
- map files for passwd, group, hosts, rpc, and services
- Set the NIS domain name (use learnid.nad810.org)
- Start the NIS server
- Initialize the map files
Setup the NIS client on the NIS server
- Edit the file /etc/yp.conf
- Add the following line:
ypserver localhost
- Start the NIS Client daemon ypbind
service ypbind start
Testing the NIS system
- use the ypcat and other yp tools from the yp-tools package
- Create a new user on the NIS server
useradd -m new-user-id passwd new-user-id
- Update the map files
cd /var/yp make
- use the ypcat and other yp tools to check for the new user account information
Setup the NIS client on other Linux Box on the LAN
- Set the NIS domain name to match the one on the NIS server (case sensitive)
- Edit the file /etc/yp.conf
- Add the following line:
domain [NISDOMMAIN] server [HOSTNAME]
- Start the NIS client daemon ypbind
Testing the NIS system on other Linux Box on the LAN
- Make sure that the ports used by NIS are opened on the firewalls: on NIS server and NIS client
- run the ypcat test
- Edit the /etc/nsswitch.conf file to include NIS authentication
- Try to login with the new user account created above - missing user home directory on the Linux Box!
Setup home directories for Network Users
- Enable NFS on the NIS server to export network users' home directory
- Configure NFS mount on all the systems that users will be using to login to the NIS domain
Completing the Lab
Document all the steps into a report and submit to your instructor by Feb 10, 2009
